Our History of Sustainable Equipment Innovations

Since our earliest days, Caterpillar has provided products and services that benefit our customers, continually improving the quality of the environment and communities where we live and work while helping build a better, more sustainable world. 

1906

In 1906, Benjamin Holt tested his first gasoline-powered track-type tractor that eventually replaced inefficient, steam-powered track-type tractors. His invention was named “Caterpillar,” and it was the first step on a never-ending journey toward more efficient power sources for our machines.

Benjamin Holt testing his gasoline powered prototype track-type tractor.
Benjamin Holt testing his gasoline powered prototype track-type tractor.

1910

You can say remanufacturing is part of our DNA. The Holt Manufacturing Company, one of our two predecessor companies, rebuilt and resold machines as early as 1910. One of these machines is still owned by the original customer’s family today.

Rebuilt Holt 45 track-type tractor outside buildings
Rebuilt Holt 45 track-type tractor outside buildings

1930

In the 1930s, Caterpillar track-type tractors were converted to run on alternative fuels such as butane and propane. This Caterpillar Seventy track-type tractor was equipped to burn butane in Hanford, California. In this same decade, Caterpillar converted gasoline engines to burn natural gas, and sold diesel engine conversion kits that allowed existing customers to “modernize” their gasoline-powered Sixty tractors. 

Caterpillar Seventy track-type tractor working in field
Caterpillar Seventy track-type tractor working in field

1955

In 1955, the D9 became the first Cat® machine fitted with a turbocharged diesel engine. Turbocharging technology captures and reuses exhaust gases to increase power while reducing fuel consumption and emissions.

Cat D9 tractor at work during the construction of I74 in Central Illinois with other machines in background.
Cat D9 tractor at work during the construction of I74 in Central Illinois with other machines in background.

1973

What began as a customer request for a low-cost repair option transformed into one of Caterpillar’s most dynamic divisions— Cat Reman. In 1973, the first Caterpillar remanufacturing plant began production in Bettendorf, Iowa.

Employees working on remanufacturing assembly line
Employees working on remanufacturing assembly line

Before being donated to the Smithsonian Institution, Caterpillar’s first diesel engine prototype, “Old Betsy,” was restored and put through a rigorous series of emissions tests in 1973. Thanks to a forward-thinking design, Old Betsy came very close to meeting 1973 emissions standards 40 years after it was built.

Men working in lab with Caterpillar’s first diesel engine prototype, “Old Betsy,”
Men working in lab with Caterpillar’s first diesel engine prototype, “Old Betsy,”

1994

From 1994 to 1995, Caterpillar ran the first two prototype 777C autonomous mining trucks (AMTs) at a Texas limestone quarry, where they successfully hauled more than 5,000 production loads over a 2.6-mile course, and demonstrated autonomous operations could improve safety.

The first two prototype Cat 777C autonomous mining trucks at a Texas limestone quarry.
The first two prototype Cat 777C autonomous mining trucks at a Texas limestone quarry.

2003

Caterpillar joins the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s Climate Leaders program and pledges to reduce its total absolute global green house gas (GHG) emissions by 3% from 2006 to 2015. 

generator sets
generator sets

2005

Caterpillar publishes its first Sustainability Report.

Sustainability Report
Sustainability Report

2006

Caterpillar reaches goal of reducing its total greenhouse gas emissions by 36 %.

electric wheel loader
electric wheel loader

2019

In 2019, Caterpillar introduced the D6 XE, the world’s first elevated sprocket electric drive dozer, providing substantial fuel savings and efficiency alongside increased productivity.

Cat D6 XE, in field with bright sky
Cat D6 XE, in field with bright sky

2021

We set seven new sustainability goals for 2030, including reducing absolute Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions by 30% between 2018 and 2030. We also set a goal that 100% of our new products through 2030 will be more sustainable than the previous generation.

person outside at a facility
person outside at a facility

2022    

Caterpillar successfully demonstrates the first battery electric large mining truck and invests in a sustainable proving ground in Arizona – a testing and validation hub of the future.

battery electric mining truck
battery electric mining truck

2023

Caterpillar publishes its first Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosure (TCFD) report and disclosed our Scope 3 use of sold products emissions, which is our largest Scope 3 category.

task force on climate-related financial disclosure report
task force on climate-related financial disclosure report